What are social skills?
Social
skills enable communication, problem-solving, decision making,
self-management, and the ability to relate to others.
These skills allow a child to initiate and maintain positive
social relationships with others. Each child
has their own set of strengths and weaknesses when it comes
to social skills.
Why
do children struggle with social skill development?
Children
may struggle with social skill development for a variety of
reasons. These reasons may include, but are not limited
to, lack of knowledge (or failure to acquire skills), lack of
practice with appropriate feedback, and deficits or behaviors
that interfere with the execution of such skills (e.g., hyperactivity,
anxiety, depression).
Why
might a social skills group be beneficial for my child?
Aside
from testing parents’ and teachers’ patience, one of the most
common results of poorly developed social skills is rejection
by peers. When children are rejected by their peers there
are a host of other problems that will likely follow (disruptive
behavior etc.). The goal of a social skills group is to
teach children who demonstrate social and behavioral deficits
how to interact more appropriately with others.
What
will my child learn in a social skills group?
Social
skills are often considered within four different categories
– Survival skills, Interpersonal Skills, Problem-Solving Skills,
and Conflict Resolution skills. Here are some specific
skills that may be addressed in each of these categories:
-
Survival skills
- listening, following directions, ignoring distractions,
using nice or brave talk
-
Interpersonal skills
- sharing, asking for permission, joining an activity, waiting
your turn, beginning and ending a conversation
-
Problem-solving skills
- asking for help, apologizing, accepting consequences,
deciding what to do, understanding feelings
-
Conflict resolution skills
- dealing with teasing, losing, accusations, being left
out, peer pressure
How
will these skills be taught to my child?
The
social skills group your child participates in will be both
fun and educational. Core strategies for teaching these
skills will be (1) modeling, (2) practicing, and (3) feedback.
Each session will cover a different social skill, but children
will be encouraged to continue utilizing skills from previous
weeks. Children will be rewarded for their success in
learning and practicing new skills both during the group and
at home.